|       |       |       |         | Norbert Kricke, Aurel  Scheibler, Berlin. Courtesy: The Norbert Kricke Estate. Photo: Roman  März. |  |  |  |        |       |       | "…When one looks at Kricke's creations for a  longer time and absorbs their rhythm, they calm down. In this restful  midpoint is a great silence. And in this silence, something has been  said—something about the life of human beings—their  destiny—something about the universe…" –John  Anthony Thwaites, 1953
 
 
 In his historic spaces at  Schöneberger Ufer, Aurel Scheibler is showing an exhibition dedicated  to the German sculptor and draftsman Norbert Kricke (1922–1984). This  is the first time that the oeuvre of one of the most revolutionary and  important post-war sculptors is presented in a solo exhibition in  Berlin.
 
 Norbert Kricke focuses on sculpture and  drawing from the 1950s and 1970s and emphasizes the distinct relationship  that exists between Kricke's early and late work. The exhibition runs until  Sunday 30 November.
 
 Born in 1922 in Düsseldorf,  Kricke was part of a generation of artists that had to find a new departure  after the war. Depending on context, background and personal circumstances,  artists reacted differently to their newly re-acquired liberty. In Kricke's  case, rather than trying to reconnect with the past, the artist was  strongly influenced by Kandinsky, the Constructivist artists and Malevich.  In the early '50s, Kricke succeeded in breaking up the compactness and  denseness, which had characterized so much of sculpture for so long. He  found his way to sculptures that develop from the line alone and obtain  spatiality as a result of multiple right-angled changes of direction. In  these sculptures space is not something that is enclosed and bordered by a  line; instead the line becomes the phenomenon that opens up space and  denies it a precise determinability and measurability. From this time  onwards, Kricke confronted a problem that would occupy his thinking almost  exclusively: the examination of the phenomena of movement and space.  Whereas Calder incorporated real movement in his mobiles, Kricke decided  from the very beginning to visualize the inherent movement of space in his  sculpture. Kricke formulated his artistic intentions in a way that would  continue to apply in the following decades: "My problem is not mass, not  figure, but it is space and it is movement—space and time. I do not  want a real space or a real movement (mobiles); I want to represent  movement. I am trying to give form to the unity of space and time."
 
 The drawings that Kricke produced formed an autonomous and important  part of his artistic work. It was the drawing, the act of drawing, that  connected him in the most profound and direct way to the element which  constituted the alpha and omega of his working and thinking: the line. The  line in Kricke's work is a forceful, at times almost sensuous presence that  suggests movement and space, dynamism and fullness. The source of his line,  ultimately the source of all Kricke's work, was the body, the body as an  incarnation of the play of movement. It is the body that sets our  coordinates for the experience of space and Kricke actively and consciously  used this key human reference point for the creation of his sculpture as  well as his drawings. In following the movement of the lines, one literally  follows the artist's hand and arm, as he swung over the sheet of paper to  evoke energy, depth, vivacity, tension, methodically and rhythmically.  There is no hierarchical relationship between the sculpture and the  drawings. To Kricke they acted as sovereign parallels and were connected in  manifold ways. Both are strongly reflective of his fascination with light  and air. Both are primordially focused on making the heavy, light. And both  offer an existential experience in which our "being in the world" takes  place and thus, they ultimately offer a sense of  freedom.
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